{"id":15999,"date":"2024-02-26T14:12:45","date_gmt":"2024-02-26T13:12:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/urban-sardiniella\/"},"modified":"2025-03-25T18:13:08","modified_gmt":"2025-03-25T17:13:08","slug":"urban-sardiniella","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/en\/urban-sardiniella\/","title":{"rendered":"Urban Sardiniella"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"header-entrada\">\n<div class=\"header-entrada-fila\">\n<div><strong>Urban Sardiniella<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong><i>Celtis australis<\/i><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"header-entrada-fila\">\n<div>Linaldeddu, Alves &amp; Philips<\/div>\n<div>Almez, Lledoner<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong><i>Botryosphaeriaceae, Botryosphaeriales, Dothideomycetes<\/i><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>SYMPTOMS<\/strong><br \/>\nChlorosis of the leaves and leaf dwarfing are the first noticeable symptoms<br \/>\non the tree, followed by leaf drop showing a regressive death of the leaves<br \/>\nyoung stems and adult branches. At first glance, the difference between the<br \/>\naffected and healthy branches by the difference in pigmentation of the leaves and of their<br \/>\nsize. On closer inspection, you can see the cankers on the stems and the<br \/>\nbranches, a cross-section of the affected branches shows the cankers<br \/>\nV-shaped. With the passage of time, we can observe the continuous deterioration that causes<br \/>\nSardiniella urhana on Celtis australis to defoliate large areas of the tree<br \/>\nlosing photosynthetic surface area and causing the death of large branches, which leads to<br \/>\nfear for the safety of people in the cities where Celtis australis<br \/>\nare planted as alignment trees.<br \/>\n<a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Sardiniella-urbana-scaled.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-15979 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Sardiniella-urbana-283x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"283\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Sardiniella-urbana-283x300.jpg 283w, https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Sardiniella-urbana-966x1024.jpg 966w, https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Sardiniella-urbana-768x814.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Sardiniella-urbana-1449x1536.jpg 1449w, https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Sardiniella-urbana-1932x2048.jpg 1932w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 283px) 100vw, 283px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nFigure A -B Conidiomata on substrate; C Conidiomata section; D-E Conidia<br \/>\nF Young conidia; G Tree affected by<br \/>\ndecay caused by Sardiniella urbana. Scale bar B &#8211; C 100 \u00b5m, D 5 \u00b5m.<br \/>\nE-F10 \u00b5m<br \/>\n<strong>DESCRIPTION<\/strong><br \/>\nConidioma: picnidial, unilocular, ostiolado, glabro, piriforme, 210-320 x 140-200 \u00b5m,<br \/>\nangular textured outer wall, 40-50 \u00b5m thick, composed of five to seven layers<br \/>\nof brown polyhedral cells in the eternal layers to subhyaline cells in the<br \/>\ninternals. Conidiogenous cells proliferate percurrently, forming in the apex<br \/>\ninconspicuous, hyaline, cylindrical annulations. Conidium solitary, initially hyaline,<br \/>\nbrown and bicellular at maturity, with a medial septum, thick-walled, rough, ellipsoidal to<br \/>\novoid, 19-26 x 9-15 \u00b5m. Colonies on PDA and MEA 2%, grow 80mm after 7 days, velvety texture with irregular margins, white turning green<br \/>\nDark when mature, dark grey reverse, NOTES<br \/>\nIn Palma de Mallorca, Sardiniella urbana has been isolated from Celtis australis and on<br \/>\nCeltis occidentalis, from both affected parts and healthy stems behaving as<br \/>\nendophytic organism. We have found Sardiniella urbana in saplings, trees,<br \/>\njuveniles, adults and individual trees, this being a very widespread disease in<br \/>\nMallorca and throughout the Meditophranco basin.<br \/>\n<strong>BIBLIOGRAPHY<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https\/\/www.indexfungorum.org\/\">https\/\/www.indexfungorum.org\/<\/a><br \/>\nLinaldeddu BT., Alves A., Phillips AJL. Mycosphere 7 (7): 900 (2016). Sardiniella<br \/>\nurbana gen. et sp. nov., a new member of the Botryosphaeriaceae isolated from<br \/>\ndeclining Celtis australis tres in Sardinian streetscapes<br \/>\nAngel Pintos Amengual, Alberto M. Sttchigel, Jose Cano F. Cano Lira. Plant Disease<br \/>\nVol. 105 No. 11. First Report of Sardiniella urbana (Botryosphaeriaceae) Causing<br \/>\nDecline of Celtis australis in Mallorca Island (Balearic Islands, Spain).<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Sardiniella Urbana fungus <\/h1>\n<div class=\"footer-entrada\">\n<div class=\"footer-entrada-columna\">\n<div><strong>Centre for Miscological Studies of Pima Crops<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>Angel Pintos Amengual<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"footer-entrada-columna\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/cultivos-pima-295x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"50\" height=\"50\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Urban Sardiniella Celtis australis Linaldeddu, Alves &amp; Philips Almez, Lledoner Botryosphaeriaceae, Botryosphaeriales, Dothideomycetes SYMPTOMS Chlorosis of the leaves and leaf dwarfing are the first noticeable symptoms on the tree, followed by leaf drop showing a regressive death of the leaves young stems and adult branches. At first glance, the difference between the affected and healthy [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[80],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15999","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fungi","without-image"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15999","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15999"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15999\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16758,"href":"https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15999\/revisions\/16758"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15999"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15999"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cultivospima.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15999"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}